Tractors are the backbone of mechanized agriculture in India. With increasing adoption of modern agricultural machinery, there is a critical need for trained personnel who can operate, maintain, and troubleshoot tractor systems effectively.
This 16-week hands-on skill development course offers comprehensive training in tractor engine mechanics, hydraulic systems, electrical and transmission components, and field operations. It is designed to build technical proficiency, diagnostic capability, and safety awareness, enabling participants to serve as skilled operators, service technicians, or machinery entrepreneurs.
Participants will:
This course is ideal for:
ITI/Polytechnic students (Mechanical, Agricultural Engineering)
Diploma holders in agriculture or allied fields
B.Sc (Hons) Agriculture students seeking mechanization exposure
Tractor operators, mechanics, and rural youth aspiring for self-employment
Sponsored candidates from state departments, FPOs, NGOs, and custom hiring centres.
Duration: 16 weeks
Weekly Hours: 4 Hrs/week in two sessions of 2 hrs (Theory + Practical + Field Demonstrations)
Mode: Offline (on-campus)
Schedule: Part-time / Modular Option
Credits: 2 (0 + 2), transferable under technical/vocational programs
Tractor Engine Mechanics
Basic principles of internal combustion (IC) engines & and components
Cooling, Lubrication, Air Intake, Fuel Feed & Closed Loop Breathing Systems
Dismantling Engine Measurements of wear and tear of components
Valve Setting, and Assembling of Engine
Periodic Maintenance and troubleshooting of engine faults.
Transmission Systems
Types of transmissions: Constant Mesh, Synchromesh, Sliding Mesh,
Types of gear shifting mechanism, inter lock mechanisms, High and low unit,
Assembling & dismantling of Gear Box.
Power Take-Off (PTO) shafts and implement compatibility
Rear Transmission, Differential Unit, Pinion pre loading
Direct drive, Power drive, Planetary drive
Dismantling and assembly of Rear Transmission Unit.
Hydraulic Systems
Working principle, three-point linkages, hydraulic controls,
Components, Dismantling and assembly of Hydraulic pump
Hydraulic control valve’s functions.
Hydraulic lift cover assembly (HLC) Dismantling and assembly, Internal and External settings.
Clutch, Steering and Brakes Systems
Clutch system, Type of Clutch’s, Functions of the Clutch, Components of Clutch, Assembling and Dismantling of Clutch Cover, Clutch pedal free play setting.
Steering System, Parts of Steering System, Power Steering Functions
Braking System, Types of Brakes, Adjustment Procedure, Maintenance.
Electrical Systems
Battery, ignition, starter motor, alternator, fuse systems
Wiring diagrams and fault detection tools
Headlights, sensors, and control panel operations
Safe handling of electrical systems and battery maintenance
Tractor Operation & Safety
Pre-start inspection and field readiness checks
Operating procedures for different field tasks (ploughing, sowing, transport)
Methods of ploughing Constant ideal run method, Side by Side method, Gathering method, Casting Methods
Primary and Secondary Implements Handling and Maintenance.
Terrain handling, load balancing, and fuel efficiency techniques
Troubleshooting To identify the exact defect
Capstone Module: Diagnostic Skill Lab & Mini Project
Real-time fault diagnosis and rectification
Maintenance scheduling and service record preparation
Business model for tractor service, leasing, or hiring centre
Project presentation and peer review
Training is delivered by:
Participants will receive:
Credits: 2 (0 + 2), transferable within B.Sc (Hons) Agriculture or Diploma in Agricultural Engineering programs
Appreciation to industry collaborators, dealership networks, and technical experts who support this skilling initiative
Kaveri University was established as per the Telangana Private Universities (Establishment & Regulation) Act, 2018 under section 3.
